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Preparing for Quiz 12 – The Mind
In this unit, we study the ontological status of the “Mind.” Is the mind a distinct entity that can exist independently, or do only brains exist?
Readings for Quiz 12
The required reading and videos for this section are:
- DP Ch 4 “Who’s on First, What’s on Second” (all)
- Where Does the Mind Reside? (Links to an external site.)
- Qualia and the Hard Problem of Consciousness (Links to an external site.)
- David Chalmers on Zombies and Qualia (Links to an external site.)
- What IS It Like to be a BAT (Links to an external site.)
Objectives for Quiz 12
You should be able to answer the following essay questions:
- Explain at least two problems with Cartesian dualism.
- Explain the difference between hard and soft behaviorism.
- Why is Cartesian Dualism a Category Mistake, for Gilbert Ryle? Explain the Team Spirit Analogy.
- What are some obvious objections to Hard Behaviorism?
- How and why does Eliminative Materialism think we should eliminate references to mental states in our language?
- Explain Identity Theory and in what sense it thinks the mind is identical to the brain.
- What are the criticisms of Identity Theory?
- What are qualia, and why are they not explainable in terms of brain states. according to some? (Mary the blind neuroscientist, Nagel’s Bat)?
- What is Mysterianism (Colin McGinn)?
- Explain the view of functionalism in the philosophy of mind.
- What are John Searle’s objections to functionalism (Strong AI)?
- What is the “hard problem” of consciousness for David Chalmers, and why hasn’t science solved it?
- What are “Qualia” and why can’t computers have qualia?
- According to pluralism, why is pluralism superior to other metaphysical stances?
